Simple-Leaved Meliosma is a small tree, 4-5 m tall.
Young shoots are reddish-velvet-hairy/ Leaves are simple,
oblong-lanceolate to oblanceolate-obovate, 7-40 cm long, 2-16 cm broad,
leathery, densely coppery pubescent when young, coarsely to sharply
toothed or entire, long-pointed, wedge-shaped at the base, with 7-22
pairs of nerves, stalk 1-2 cm long, velvety. Flowers are borne in
panicles at branch ends, 10-40 cm long, branched 3 or 4 times, axis
nearly triangular. Flowers are white, about 4 mm across, stalkless,
bracteoles 3 or more, sub-orbicular, imbricate. Sepals similar to and
larger than bracteoles. Outer petals orbicular, entire, inner petals
with 2 patent lobes at apex. Stamens adnate to petals. Ovary glabrous;
style as long as or slightly shorter or longer than ovary. Drupe is
nearly spherical, about 6-8 mm in diameter, black. Simple-Leaved
Meliosma is found in Indomalaysia and China at altitudes of 1200-2000
m, and in the Western Ghats. Flowering: April-June.
Medicinal uses: In Kerala, mothers eat fresh
tender bark after delivery for contraction of uterus.
Identification credit: Siddarth Machado
Photographed in Sakleshpur, Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Simple-Leaved Meliosma is ...